CyberDefenders certifications mapped to the UK Government Security Profession framework

CCDL1 and CCDL2 have strong relevant alignment to three Associate-level cyber security roles in the UK Government Security Profession (GSP) Career Framework: Monitoring, Incident Response, and Digital Forensics.

Last reviewed: October 2026

What is the GSP Career Framework?

The Government Security Profession (GSP) Career Framework describes security roles across the UK government. For each role, it lists the skills needed and the skill level each one requires.

This mapping uses the Cyber Security role pages published on security.gov.uk in October 2026.

Source: UK Government Security, GSP Career Framework

What do the GSP skill levels mean?

Each GSP skill has four levels: Awareness, Working, Practitioner, and Expert. Each role states the level it needs for every skill.

  • Awareness: understands the basics of the skill.
  • Working: applies the skill in everyday work.
  • Practitioner: applies the skill to complex work, often guiding others.
  • Expert: sets direction and leads in the skill.

The courses teach skills at the levels the Associate roles require, mostly Awareness and Working. A course cannot award a skill level, which also depends on workplace experience.

Which GSP roles does CCDL1 align to?

CCDL1 has strong relevant alignment to Monitoring, Incident Response, and Digital Forensics at Associate level.

Learners collect and correlate logs, build alerts and dashboards in Splunk, write and test IDS rules, follow a structured triage and handover process, and acquire and analyze forensic evidence.

Which GSP roles does CCDL2 align to?

CCDL2 has strong relevant alignment to the same three roles, with deeper coverage.

Learners hunt threats with Elastic SIEM and Suricata, build detections, follow the NIST incident response lifecycle from policy and plan to incident report, and analyze disk, memory, and network evidence.

How did we map CCDL1 and CCDL2 to the GSP framework?

We scored every skill descriptor, at the level each role requires, against the live, published lessons and labs of each course.

Each descriptor is marked Covered, Partially covered, or Not established, with the lesson or lab that supports it. We reviewed the cyber security roles at their entry level, which is Associate for most roles. Leadership roles, such as Head of Cyber Security and CISO, were screened out. The mapping was captured in October 2026 and is reviewed yearly.

How can UK teams use this mapping?

  • Match SOC, incident response, and forensics hires to GSP roles.
  • Plan training against the skill levels each GSP role requires.
  • Show managers which GSP roles your training covers.

Building a SOC team? See our cybersecurity training for teams and enterprises.

Which GSP skills do the courses cover?

A sample of GSP skills the courses support at the level each role requires, with where they are taught.

RoleGSP skillRequired levelWhere it is taught
MonitoringInformation risk assessment and risk managementAwarenessCCDL1: Lab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
MonitoringForensicsAwarenessCCDL2: Topic 1: What is Digital Forensics?
Incident ResponseIncident management, incident investigation and responsePractitionerCCDL1: Lab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseIntrusion detection and analysisWorkingCCDL2: Network-Based Intrusion and Prevention Systems (NIDS/NIPS)
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessmentWorkingCCDL1: Lab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Digital ForensicsThreat UnderstandingWorkingCCDL2: Intelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
View the full CCDL1 and CCDL2 GSP mapping

Every skill descriptor at the required level for the three main roles. Descriptors with no evidence in the live course are not listed. Descriptor text: Government Security Profession, Crown copyright, used under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

CCDL1: 79 skill descriptors covered or partially covered
RoleSkill and levelSkill descriptorCoverageWhere it is taught
MonitoringInformation risk assessment and risk management
Awareness
Demonstrates knowledge of risk assessment and risk management theory and approachesPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
MonitoringInformation risk assessment and risk management
Awareness
Understands how risk management supports business or organisational objectivesCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
MonitoringInformation risk assessment and risk management
Awareness
Understands and can follow routine organisational governance processes for security and risk managementPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Describes basic forensic principles and is capable of using agreed tools and techniques in support of an investigationCoveredLab 4.1.1: Introduction to Digital Forensics
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Contributes to forensic activities with supervisionCoveredLab 4.1.2: Evidence Acquisition and Triage Collection
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Follows documented forensic principles and guidelines such as those related to acquisition and handling of forensic artefacts and maintaining the chain of custodyCoveredLab 4.1.1: Introduction to Digital Forensics
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Can identify suitable tools for use, and considers the impact on forensic integrityCoveredLab 4.1.1: Introduction to Digital Forensics
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Considers the difference in intelligence and evidential requirementsPartialLab 4.1.1: Introduction to Digital Forensics
MonitoringSecure operations management
Awareness
Describes the basic principles of secure operations managementCoveredLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
MonitoringSecure operations management
Awareness
Follows documented principles and guidelines for secure operations management activitiesCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
MonitoringSecure operations management
Awareness
Implements secure operations management processes and proceduresPartialLab 3.1.1: Log Collection
MonitoringCyber Security operations
Awareness
Recognises the need for information systems and services to be operated and monitored securely and can list some of the main policies and practices involved in achieving thisCoveredLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
MonitoringCyber Security operations
Awareness
Explains the main principles of secure configuration of role specific security components and devices, including firewalls and protective monitoring tools (e.g. SIEM)CoveredLab 3.1.1: Log Collection
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Understands and can explain threat intelligence and threat assessment principles and conceptsCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses prescribed tools and techniques to acquire, validate and analyse threat information from multiple sourcesCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Under direction enriches threat information by providing context, assessing possible implications and summarising the behaviour, capabilities and activities of threat actorsCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses approved techniques to model routine threats, under supervision, to identify common enterprise attack vector, identify critical organisational functions, and protect organisational assets and goalsPartialLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Applies knowledge to prioritise remediation of identified vulnerabilities for a single asset or systemPartialLab 5.2.3: Investigating Cloud Storage Exposure
MonitoringIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands and explains the basic principles of monitoring network and system activity to identify potential intrusion or other anomalous behaviourCoveredLab 2.1.4: Write and Test Basic IDS Rules
MonitoringIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Uses information provided from various sources to identify, analyse, and report events that occur or might occur within the network. Uses a range of methods and procedures to identify, acquire, and preserve artefacts by means of controlled and documented analytical and investigative techniquesCoveredLab 3.1.1: Log Collection
MonitoringIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands the business context of the activitiesCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
MonitoringProtective security
Awareness
Maintains an up-to-date understanding of fundamentals of all areas of security (especially in the context of government), and appreciates the importance of making use of a combination and multi-layering of appropriate and proportionate Physical, Personnel and Cyber Security measures to protect assetsPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
MonitoringProtective security
Awareness
Identifies aspects from across the breadth of the security fieldPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
MonitoringProtective security
Awareness
Promotes protective security, providing advice to othersPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Interprets sources of threat information for the local environment and applies knowledge of the external environmentCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Maintains understanding of local and strategic threat environments, and trends affecting the landscape, and can apply to inform and provide contextPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Uses local and strategic threat information in decision-making and planningPartialLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Communicates tailored threat information to relevant local stakeholders within the organisationCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseIncident management, incident investigation and response
Practitioner
Defines incident management, incident investigation and response policy and/or incident management and investigation processes, procedures and systemsPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Incident ResponseIncident management, incident investigation and response
Practitioner
Follows documented principles and guidelines for incident management, incident investigation and response activitiesCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseIncident management, incident investigation and response
Practitioner
Advises others on incident management, incident investigation and response processesPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Understands the organisation’s business drivers and approach to managing risk to support delivery of balanced and cost-effective risk management decisions on situations with a relatively well-defined scope. Relates risk to corporate governance, organisational strategic direction and planningPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Delivers or reviews risk assessments using appropriate risk assessment methods for common scenarios such as enterprise IT systemsPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Inspects and reports on the security characteristics of systems with straightforward scopeCoveredLab 5.2.3: Investigating Cloud Storage Exposure
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Has a good understanding of how assessed risks are addressed as part of an approach to risk treatmentPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands and explains the basic principles of monitoring network and system activity to identify potential intrusion or other anomalous behaviourCoveredLab 2.1.4: Write and Test Basic IDS Rules
Incident ResponseIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Uses information provided from various sources to identify, analyse, and report events that occur or might occur within the network. Uses a range of methods and procedures to identify, acquire, and preserve artefacts by means of controlled and documented analytical and investigative techniquesCoveredLab 3.1.1: Log Collection
Incident ResponseIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands the business context of the activitiesCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Understands and can explain threat intelligence and threat assessment principles and conceptsCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses prescribed tools and techniques to acquire, validate and analyse threat information from multiple sourcesCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Under direction enriches threat information by providing context, assessing possible implications and summarising the behaviour, capabilities and activities of threat actorsCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses approved techniques to model routine threats, under supervision, to identify common enterprise attack vector, identify critical organisational functions, and protect organisational assets and goalsPartialLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Applies knowledge to prioritise remediation of identified vulnerabilities for a single asset or systemPartialLab 5.2.3: Investigating Cloud Storage Exposure
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Understands why security must support business needs and the importance of being able to demonstrate that relationshipCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Aware of some key, well-understood, security principles and can demonstrate an awareness of some Cyber Security relevant technologiesCoveredLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Understands why it is important to gain confidence in security measures and can describe some straightforward mechanisms such as pen-testsPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Understands and can describe basic security conceptsCoveredLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Incident ResponseProtective security
Awareness
Maintains an up-to-date understanding of fundamentals of all areas of security (especially in the context of government), and appreciates the importance of making use of a combination and multi-layering of appropriate and proportionate Physical, Personnel and Cyber Security measures to protect assetsPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Incident ResponseProtective security
Awareness
Identifies aspects from across the breadth of the security fieldPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Incident ResponseProtective security
Awareness
Promotes protective security, providing advice to othersPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Describes specific threats and how they may manifest themselves in a local environmentCoveredLab 2.2.3: Investigate Alerts and Respond Using Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Maintains understanding of local threat environment and can apply to inform and provide context for wider activitiesCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Uses local threat information in decision-making and planningCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Demonstrates knowledge of current threats and trends affecting the landscapePartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Analyses digital evidence and investigates computer security incidents to derive information required to help resolve security incidents, and/or identify breaches of policy, regulation or lawCoveredLab 2.2.3: Investigate Alerts and Respond Using Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Understands legislative requirements and implications of actions within the organisation contextPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Undertakes real-time analysis of ongoing incidents on live systems to identify relevant artefacts, understand the incident and facilitate resolutionPartialLab 4.1.2: Evidence Acquisition and Triage Collection
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Able to identify suspicious software, including potential malware sourcesCoveredLab 2.2.3: Investigate Alerts and Respond Using Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Secures the scene of an incident, with little requirement for supervision, acquiring and handling evidence in accordance with legal guidelines and in the most effective manner to minimise disruption to the business, ensuring that the chain of custody is maintainedPartialLab 4.1.1: Introduction to Digital Forensics
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Presents conclusions in a manner suited to the context (written or oral), and is able to effectively defend conclusions, and provide evidence and testimony as requiredPartialLab 4.2.5: Forensic Timeline Construction and Event Sequencing
Digital ForensicsIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands and explains the basic principles of monitoring network and system activity to identify potential intrusion or other anomalous behaviourCoveredLab 2.1.4: Write and Test Basic IDS Rules
Digital ForensicsIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Uses information provided from various sources to identify, analyse, and report events that occur or might occur within the network. Uses a range of methods and procedures to identify, acquire, and preserve artefacts by means of controlled and documented analytical and investigative techniquesCoveredLab 3.1.1: Log Collection
Digital ForensicsIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands the business context of the activitiesCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Digital ForensicsInformation risk assessment and risk management
Working
Supports security professionals in carrying out risk assessments and developing mitigation strategies for relatively common and well-understood scenariosPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Digital ForensicsInformation risk assessment and risk management
Working
Has an understanding of, and can apply, the fundamental principles of risk assessment, risk management processes and decision-makingPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Understands and can explain threat intelligence and threat assessment principles and conceptsCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses prescribed tools and techniques to acquire, validate and analyse threat information from multiple sourcesCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Under direction enriches threat information by providing context, assessing possible implications and summarising the behaviour, capabilities and activities of threat actorsCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses approved techniques to model routine threats, under supervision, to identify common enterprise attack vector, identify critical organisational functions, and protect organisational assets and goalsPartialLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Applies knowledge to prioritise remediation of identified vulnerabilities for a single asset or systemPartialLab 5.2.3: Investigating Cloud Storage Exposure
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Interprets sources of threat information for the local environment and applies knowledge of the external environmentCoveredLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Maintains understanding of local and strategic threat environments, and trends affecting the landscape, and can apply to inform and provide contextPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Uses local and strategic threat information in decision-making and planningPartialLab 6.1.2: From Alerts to Handover
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Communicates tailored threat information to relevant local stakeholders within the organisationCoveredLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Digital ForensicsLegal and regulatory environment and compliance
Awareness
Describes the major legislative regulatory instruments relevant to security legislation and regulation relevant to the rolePartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Digital ForensicsLegal and regulatory environment and compliance
Awareness
Follows documented procedures for compliance or regulationsPartialLab 6.1.1: The SOC Decision Process
Digital ForensicsProtective security
Awareness
Maintains an up-to-date understanding of fundamentals of all areas of security (especially in the context of government), and appreciates the importance of making use of a combination and multi-layering of appropriate and proportionate Physical, Personnel and Cyber Security measures to protect assetsPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Digital ForensicsProtective security
Awareness
Identifies aspects from across the breadth of the security fieldPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
Digital ForensicsProtective security
Awareness
Promotes protective security, providing advice to othersPartialLab 1.4.1: Phishing Simulation
CCDL2: 79 skill descriptors covered or partially covered
RoleSkill and levelSkill descriptorCoverageWhere it is taught
MonitoringInformation risk assessment and risk management
Awareness
Demonstrates knowledge of risk assessment and risk management theory and approachesPartialThreats, Vulnerabilities, and Risks
MonitoringInformation risk assessment and risk management
Awareness
Understands how risk management supports business or organisational objectivesCoveredIncident Prioritization
MonitoringInformation risk assessment and risk management
Awareness
Understands and can follow routine organisational governance processes for security and risk managementCoveredEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Describes basic forensic principles and is capable of using agreed tools and techniques in support of an investigationCoveredTopic 1: What is Digital Forensics?
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Contributes to forensic activities with supervisionCoveredWalkthrough - Evidence Collection: FTK Imager
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Follows documented forensic principles and guidelines such as those related to acquisition and handling of forensic artefacts and maintaining the chain of custodyPartialTopic 3: Disk Acquisition: Write-Blocking
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Can identify suitable tools for use, and considers the impact on forensic integrityCoveredTopic 3: Disk Acquisition: Write-Blocking
MonitoringForensics
Awareness
Considers the difference in intelligence and evidential requirementsPartialTopic 1: What is Digital Forensics?
MonitoringSecure operations management
Awareness
Describes the basic principles of secure operations managementCoveredSOC Components: Processes
MonitoringSecure operations management
Awareness
Follows documented principles and guidelines for secure operations management activitiesCoveredEfficient SOC Procedures: The How-To
MonitoringSecure operations management
Awareness
Implements secure operations management processes and proceduresCoveredOSSEC: Architecture and Configs overview
MonitoringCyber Security operations
Awareness
Recognises the need for information systems and services to be operated and monitored securely and can list some of the main policies and practices involved in achieving thisCoveredEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation
MonitoringCyber Security operations
Awareness
Explains the main principles of secure configuration of role specific security components and devices, including firewalls and protective monitoring tools (e.g. SIEM)CoveredNetwork Firewall: Protecting Communication and Data
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Understands and can explain threat intelligence and threat assessment principles and conceptsCoveredThreat Intelligence: Mitigating and Defending
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses prescribed tools and techniques to acquire, validate and analyse threat information from multiple sourcesPartialIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Under direction enriches threat information by providing context, assessing possible implications and summarising the behaviour, capabilities and activities of threat actorsCoveredIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses approved techniques to model routine threats, under supervision, to identify common enterprise attack vector, identify critical organisational functions, and protect organisational assets and goalsPartialMITRE ATT&CK: Mapping a Full Attack Scenario
MonitoringThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Applies knowledge to prioritise remediation of identified vulnerabilities for a single asset or systemCoveredUnderstanding Vulnerability Management Process.
MonitoringIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands and explains the basic principles of monitoring network and system activity to identify potential intrusion or other anomalous behaviourCoveredNetwork-Based Intrusion and Prevention Systems (NIDS/NIPS)
MonitoringIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Uses information provided from various sources to identify, analyse, and report events that occur or might occur within the network. Uses a range of methods and procedures to identify, acquire, and preserve artefacts by means of controlled and documented analytical and investigative techniquesCoveredThe Threat Hunting Process
MonitoringIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands the business context of the activitiesCoveredIncident Prioritization
MonitoringProtective security
Awareness
Maintains an up-to-date understanding of fundamentals of all areas of security (especially in the context of government), and appreciates the importance of making use of a combination and multi-layering of appropriate and proportionate Physical, Personnel and Cyber Security measures to protect assetsPartialDefense in Depth
MonitoringProtective security
Awareness
Identifies aspects from across the breadth of the security fieldPartialEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation
MonitoringProtective security
Awareness
Promotes protective security, providing advice to othersPartialEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Interprets sources of threat information for the local environment and applies knowledge of the external environmentCoveredIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Maintains understanding of local and strategic threat environments, and trends affecting the landscape, and can apply to inform and provide contextPartialThe Evolving Threat Landscape
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Uses local and strategic threat information in decision-making and planningPartialIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
MonitoringThreat Understanding
Working
Communicates tailored threat information to relevant local stakeholders within the organisationCoveredIncident Report
Incident ResponseIncident management, incident investigation and response
Practitioner
Defines incident management, incident investigation and response policy and/or incident management and investigation processes, procedures and systemsPartialIR Policy
Incident ResponseIncident management, incident investigation and response
Practitioner
Follows documented principles and guidelines for incident management, incident investigation and response activitiesCoveredNIST Incident Response Lifecycle
Incident ResponseIncident management, incident investigation and response
Practitioner
Advises others on incident management, incident investigation and response processesPartialLessons Learned Meeting
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Understands the organisation’s business drivers and approach to managing risk to support delivery of balanced and cost-effective risk management decisions on situations with a relatively well-defined scope. Relates risk to corporate governance, organisational strategic direction and planningPartialIncident Prioritization
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Delivers or reviews risk assessments using appropriate risk assessment methods for common scenarios such as enterprise IT systemsPartialUnderstanding Vulnerability Management Process.
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Inspects and reports on the security characteristics of systems with straightforward scopeCoveredPerform Windows Security Assessments with CIS-CAT Lite
Incident ResponseInformation risk assessment and risk management
Practitioner
Has a good understanding of how assessed risks are addressed as part of an approach to risk treatmentPartialUnderstanding Vulnerability Management Process.
Incident ResponseIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands and explains the basic principles of monitoring network and system activity to identify potential intrusion or other anomalous behaviourCoveredNetwork-Based Intrusion and Prevention Systems (NIDS/NIPS)
Incident ResponseIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Uses information provided from various sources to identify, analyse, and report events that occur or might occur within the network. Uses a range of methods and procedures to identify, acquire, and preserve artefacts by means of controlled and documented analytical and investigative techniquesCoveredThe Threat Hunting Process
Incident ResponseIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands the business context of the activitiesCoveredIncident Prioritization
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Understands and can explain threat intelligence and threat assessment principles and conceptsCoveredThreat Intelligence: Mitigating and Defending
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses prescribed tools and techniques to acquire, validate and analyse threat information from multiple sourcesPartialIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Under direction enriches threat information by providing context, assessing possible implications and summarising the behaviour, capabilities and activities of threat actorsCoveredIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses approved techniques to model routine threats, under supervision, to identify common enterprise attack vector, identify critical organisational functions, and protect organisational assets and goalsPartialMITRE ATT&CK: Mapping a Full Attack Scenario
Incident ResponseThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Applies knowledge to prioritise remediation of identified vulnerabilities for a single asset or systemCoveredUnderstanding Vulnerability Management Process.
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Understands why security must support business needs and the importance of being able to demonstrate that relationshipCoveredIncident Prioritization
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Aware of some key, well-understood, security principles and can demonstrate an awareness of some Cyber Security relevant technologiesCoveredDefense in Depth
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Understands why it is important to gain confidence in security measures and can describe some straightforward mechanisms such as pen-testsCoveredEffective Incident Prevention Strategies and Controls
Incident ResponseApplied security capability
Awareness
Understands and can describe basic security conceptsCoveredThreats, Vulnerabilities, and Risks
Incident ResponseProtective security
Awareness
Maintains an up-to-date understanding of fundamentals of all areas of security (especially in the context of government), and appreciates the importance of making use of a combination and multi-layering of appropriate and proportionate Physical, Personnel and Cyber Security measures to protect assetsPartialDefense in Depth
Incident ResponseProtective security
Awareness
Identifies aspects from across the breadth of the security fieldPartialEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation
Incident ResponseProtective security
Awareness
Promotes protective security, providing advice to othersPartialEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Describes specific threats and how they may manifest themselves in a local environmentCoveredAttack Vectors: Pathways for Threats
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Maintains understanding of local threat environment and can apply to inform and provide context for wider activitiesCoveredHow to Hunt Effectively?
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Uses local threat information in decision-making and planningCoveredIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
Incident ResponseThreat Understanding
Awareness
Demonstrates knowledge of current threats and trends affecting the landscapePartialThe Evolving Threat Landscape
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Analyses digital evidence and investigates computer security incidents to derive information required to help resolve security incidents, and/or identify breaches of policy, regulation or lawCoveredPersistent Malware: Examining Autorun Applications
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Understands legislative requirements and implications of actions within the organisation contextPartialIR Policy
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Undertakes real-time analysis of ongoing incidents on live systems to identify relevant artefacts, understand the incident and facilitate resolutionCovered[Walkthrough] Artifact Collections: Windows.Analysis.EvidenceOfDownload
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Able to identify suspicious software, including potential malware sourcesCoveredCase Study: Automated Analysis of Emotet Malware Sample
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Secures the scene of an incident, with little requirement for supervision, acquiring and handling evidence in accordance with legal guidelines and in the most effective manner to minimise disruption to the business, ensuring that the chain of custody is maintainedPartialTopic 3: Disk Acquisition: Write-Blocking
Digital ForensicsForensics
Working
Presents conclusions in a manner suited to the context (written or oral), and is able to effectively defend conclusions, and provide evidence and testimony as requiredPartialIncident Report
Digital ForensicsIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands and explains the basic principles of monitoring network and system activity to identify potential intrusion or other anomalous behaviourCoveredNetwork-Based Intrusion and Prevention Systems (NIDS/NIPS)
Digital ForensicsIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Uses information provided from various sources to identify, analyse, and report events that occur or might occur within the network. Uses a range of methods and procedures to identify, acquire, and preserve artefacts by means of controlled and documented analytical and investigative techniquesCoveredThe Threat Hunting Process
Digital ForensicsIntrusion detection and analysis
Working
Understands the business context of the activitiesCoveredIncident Prioritization
Digital ForensicsInformation risk assessment and risk management
Working
Supports security professionals in carrying out risk assessments and developing mitigation strategies for relatively common and well-understood scenariosPartialUnderstanding Vulnerability Management Process.
Digital ForensicsInformation risk assessment and risk management
Working
Has an understanding of, and can apply, the fundamental principles of risk assessment, risk management processes and decision-makingPartialThreats, Vulnerabilities, and Risks
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Understands and can explain threat intelligence and threat assessment principles and conceptsCoveredThreat Intelligence: Mitigating and Defending
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses prescribed tools and techniques to acquire, validate and analyse threat information from multiple sourcesPartialIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Under direction enriches threat information by providing context, assessing possible implications and summarising the behaviour, capabilities and activities of threat actorsCoveredIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Uses approved techniques to model routine threats, under supervision, to identify common enterprise attack vector, identify critical organisational functions, and protect organisational assets and goalsPartialMITRE ATT&CK: Mapping a Full Attack Scenario
Digital ForensicsThreat intelligence and threat assessment
Working
Applies knowledge to prioritise remediation of identified vulnerabilities for a single asset or systemCoveredUnderstanding Vulnerability Management Process.
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Interprets sources of threat information for the local environment and applies knowledge of the external environmentCoveredIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Maintains understanding of local and strategic threat environments, and trends affecting the landscape, and can apply to inform and provide contextPartialThe Evolving Threat Landscape
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Uses local and strategic threat information in decision-making and planningPartialIntelligence-Driven Hunting: APT29 (Cozy Bear)
Digital ForensicsThreat Understanding
Working
Communicates tailored threat information to relevant local stakeholders within the organisationCoveredIncident Report
Digital ForensicsLegal and regulatory environment and compliance
Awareness
Describes the major legislative regulatory instruments relevant to security legislation and regulation relevant to the rolePartialSecurity Standards: Compliance is Mandatory
Digital ForensicsLegal and regulatory environment and compliance
Awareness
Follows documented procedures for compliance or regulationsPartialIR Policy
Digital ForensicsProtective security
Awareness
Maintains an up-to-date understanding of fundamentals of all areas of security (especially in the context of government), and appreciates the importance of making use of a combination and multi-layering of appropriate and proportionate Physical, Personnel and Cyber Security measures to protect assetsPartialDefense in Depth
Digital ForensicsProtective security
Awareness
Identifies aspects from across the breadth of the security fieldPartialEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation
Digital ForensicsProtective security
Awareness
Promotes protective security, providing advice to othersPartialEffective Policies: Business Protection Through Documentation

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